Operator training under the OSHA standard must be made up of which three parts?
- A written test, a driver's license check, and a physical examination
- An online video, a signed liability waiver, and a timed obstacle course
- Formal instruction, practical training, and an evaluation in the workplace
- Classroom lecture, a state-issued exam, and a ninety-day probation period
Show the answer
C. Formal instruction, practical training, and an evaluation in the workplace
Training has to combine formal instruction (lecture, video, written material), practical training (demonstrations and hands-on exercises) and an evaluation of the operator's performance in the workplace. A written test or video alone is not enough because it leaves out the hands-on and evaluation parts.
Reference: 29 CFR 1910.178(l)(2)(ii)
Which event requires refresher training even though the operator's three-year evaluation is not yet due?
- The operator comes back to work from a two-week vacation
- The operator has a near-miss incident with the truck
- The operator's shift supervisor is replaced
- The operator's truck gets a scheduled service
Show the answer
B. The operator has a near-miss incident with the truck
Refresher training is triggered by an accident or near miss, by being seen operating unsafely, by an evaluation that shows unsafe operation, by assignment to a different type of truck, or by a workplace change that affects safe operation. Time away, a new supervisor or routine service are not triggers on their own.
Reference: 29 CFR 1910.178(l)(4)(ii)
An operator certified on a sit-down counterbalanced truck is reassigned to a stand-up reach truck. What does the standard require?
- Nothing more, because one certification covers every truck
- Only a new evaluation when the three-year date comes around
- Refresher training on the new truck type before operating it
- A second certification card issued by the truck manufacturer
Show the answer
C. Refresher training on the new truck type before operating it
Assignment to a different type of truck is one of the listed triggers for refresher training, because controls, stability and visibility differ between truck types. A certification is not a blanket approval for every truck in the building.
Reference: 29 CFR 1910.178(l)(4)(ii)(D)